El Niño Crisis - Global Response in Africa and Asia - UNICEF 2017

November 2016 - The humanitarian crisis arising from the 2015-2016 El Niño is continuing to deepen with the United Nations estimating that more than 60 million people are now affected worldwide. While international donors including Canada have already stepped up with humanitarian assistance to save lives and protect livelihoods a significant funding gap persists and humanitarian needs are expected to escalate well into 2017. The impact is most pronounced in Ethiopia which experienced its worst drought in 50 years leaving 10 million people in need of emergency food assistance. In the Americas Haiti is one of the most affected countries with a third consecutive year of drought exacerbated by El Niño leaving more than 3.6 million people food insecure. Similar impacts are being felt around the globe. To date twenty three countries have appealed for help to meet critical needs including food agricultural support and water and sanitation. In part with Canada's support UNICEF is helping to meet the emergency food needs of drought-affected people in some of the countries and regions worst hit by El Nino including: Djibouti Eritrea Ethiopia Somalia and Sudan in eastern Africa; Lesotho Swaziland and Zimbabwe in southern Africa; and Mongolia and the Pacific islands in the Asia Pacific region. Although specific programming differs based on each country context UNICEF is saving lives and protecting livelihoods through the treatment or prevention of acute malnutrition the provision of safe water and sanitation and other activities designed to meet the specific needs of vulnerable women and children.

The expected result for this project is (1) reduced rates of acute malnutrition; and (2) improved access to safe water and sanitation. The expected intermediate outcome is reduced vulnerability of crisis-affected people particularly women and children.